How to Verify Text Using Selenium and JUnit in Web Applications

Verifying text in a web application using Selenium with JUnit involves several steps. This guide provides a concise example to help you get started with the process. Follow these detailed instructions to ensure your application's text content meets your expectations.

Step 1: Set Up Your Project

To start, ensure your project includes the necessary dependencies. If you're using Maven, add the following to your pom.xml:

dependencies
dependency

artifactIdselenium-java/artifactId
version4.1.2/version
/dependency

dependency
groupIdjunit/groupId
artifactIdjunit/artifactId
version4.13.2/version
scopetest/scope
/dependency
/dependencies

Step 2: Create a Test Class
This example demonstrates how to verify text on a webpage using Selenium and JUnit.
Code Explanation
import 
import 
import 
import org.junit.Test

import 
import 
import 
public class TextVerificationTest {
    private WebDriver driver;
    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        // Set the path for the ChromeDriverutable
        // path_to_your_chromedriverutable
        driver  new ChromeDriver();
    }
    @Test
    public void testTextVerification() {
        // Locate the element containing the text
        WebElement element  :your_element_selector;
        // Get the text from the element
        String actualText  ("textContent");
        // Expected text
        String expectedText  "Your_Expected_Text_Here";
        // Verify the text
        assertEquals(expectedText, actualText);
    }
    @After
    public void tearDown() {
        // Close the browser
        if (driver ! null) {
            driver.quit();
        }
    }
}

Setup: The @Before method initializes the WebDriver and opens the specified URL.
Test Method: The @Test method locates the desired element, retrieves its text, and compares it to the expected text using assertEquals.
Teardown: The @After method ensures the browser is closed after the test completes.
Notes
WebDriver Path: Make sure to replace path_to_your_chromedriverutable with the actual path to your ChromeDriverutable.
Element Locator: You can change the locator strategy, such as by using id, xpath, or other methods based on your HTML structure.
Expected Text: Update the expectedText variable with the actual text you want to verify.
Running the Test
You can run this test using your Integrated Development Environment (IDE) or through the command line if you have set up a build tool like Maven or Gradle.
This should give you a solid foundation for verifying text with Selenium and JUnit! If you have more specific scenarios or questions feel free to ask!