Technology
Proving India’s Might: 15 Unmatched Indian Achievements
Proving India’s Might: 15 Unmatched Indian Achievements
India, the largest democracy in the world, has a rich history of remarkable achievements. Here are 15 awe-inspiring facts that prove why India truly is a nation to be proud of and celebrate on Independence Day.
1. Right to Vote From Day 1 After Independence
India has been a beacon of democracy since day one. As the largest democracy in the world, India gave its citizens the right to vote from the very first day after Independence on August 15, 1947. This unique distinction sets a powerful example of empowering its citizens to participate in the democratic process.
2. Third in Claiming World Records
India stands tall in the third position, alongside the UK and the USA, in claiming the most world records each year. These accomplishments reflect the country's innovation, diversity, and exceptional range of talents.
3. Highest Bailey Bridge in the World
In August 1982, the Indian Army built the world’s highest Bailey Bridge at an altitude of 5,602 meters in Ladakh Valley. Located between the Dras and Suru rivers, this astounding feat of engineering stands as a testament to India's resilience and ingenuity.
4. Currency Notes with Braille Features
The Indian currency notes were among the first to feature Braille, a lifesaving inclusion that assists the visually impaired in identifying and differentiating between notes. This humanitarian innovation first adopted by India is now embraced by Mexico, Israel, Canada, and Russia.
5. Invention of Sugar Refining
The process of sugar refining was discovered in ancient India during the Gupta dynasty in approximately 350 AD. Indians were the first to discover how to crystallize sugar, laying the foundation for modern sugar production techniques.
6. Invention of Chess and Snakes and Ladders
Borrowing from Indian history, Chess in its early form was known as Chaturanga and originated during the Gupta dynasty in Eastern India around the 6th century. Snakes and Ladders is another game born in India, with its roots in dice board games such as Gyan Chauper, Ludo, and Pachisi (Parcheesi).
7. Manufacturer of Supercomputers
India is one of only three countries in the world that manufacture supercomputers alongside the United States and Japan. This technology-driven feat underscores the nation's advancements in computing and data processing capabilities.
8. The First University in the World
Established around 700 BC, Takshila in ancient India is considered the very first university in the world. It received students from all over the world, teaching over 60 subjects and attracting more than 10,500 students.
9. Father of Surgery: Sushruta
Sushruta, a physician from the 6th century BC, made crucial contributions to the fields of plastic and cataract surgery. As early as 800 BC, reconstructive surgery techniques were practiced in India, cementing Sushruta's status as the father of surgery.
10. First Country to Successfully Send a Spacecraft to Mars
India achieved an unprecedented feat by becoming the first country to send a spacecraft to Mars in its very first attempt. The successful mission under the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)'s Chandrayaan-1 in 2008 marked a significant milestone in India's space exploration capabilities.
11. Largest Postal Network in the World
India boasts the largest postal network in the world, with the highest post office at 15,500 ft in Hikkim, Himachal Pradesh. Additionally, India has a floating post office on the Dal Lake in Srinagar, opened in 2011, showcasing the country's unique blend of modern services and traditional charm.
12. Invincible Indian National Kabaddi Team
The Indian national kabaddi team has an unbeaten record, having won all the Kabaddi World Cups held to date. Both the men's and women's teams have achieved this impressive feat, solidifying India's dominance in this sport.
13. Origins of Algebra, Trigonometry, and Calculus
Algebra, trigonometry, and calculus trace their roots to ancient India. Indian mathematicians, such as Sridhara in the 11th century, used quadratic equations and worked on systems of numbers as early as 106 with numbers as high as 10^53. Aryabhatta, in 499 AD, discovered zero and developed the number system.
14. Discovery of Water on the Moon
The Ministry of Space, in collaboration with the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), detected water on the Moon for the first time through its Chandrayaan-1 mission in 2009. This groundbreaking discovery was made possible by the Moon Mineralogy Mapper and further solidifies India's contributions to space research.
15. Non-Aggressive Military Traditions
Despite being the largest importer of arms, India has never invaded any country in its last 100,000 years of history. This speaks to India's strategic approach to conflict resolution and peaceful coexistence.
This is just the tip of the iceberg. India's vast history and contributions in various fields continue to inspire and amaze the world. On Independence Day, let's celebrate the nation's rich tapestry of unity, diversity, and resilience.