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The Last American Gold Coin and Its Significance
The Last American Gold Coin and Its Significance
The legacy of American gold coins in circulation spans a rich history, with one particularly significant coin standing out: the Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle. Designed by the renowned sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, this coin played a crucial role in the monetary systems of the early 20th century.
1907-1933: The Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle
The Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle, officially known as the 1907-1933 Double Eagle, was minted from 1907 until 1933. This era marked the end of an era, as the coin was the last designed for general circulation before the gold standard was abandoned. Despite its historical significance, the 1933 Double Eagle faced an unusual fate.
Many 1933 Double Eagles were circulated illegally, leading to their emergence as highly valuable collectors' items. However, the U.S. Treasury Department confiscated these coins, making all 1933 Double Eagles owned before 1934 illegal to own, sell, or traffic. This storied coin has since become an iconic figure in the numismatic world, with a few surviving specimens fetching astronomical prices.
1986: The American Gold Eagle Series
While the Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle marked the end of the era of gold coins for circulation, the American Gold Eagle series brought a new chapter in the minting of gold coins by the U.S. government. Introduced in 1986, this series was not intended for circulation, but rather for investment and collectors. The American Gold Eagle has become a highly esteemed bullion coin, recognized globally for its purity and design.
Modern Bullion Coins: The American Gold Eagle
The American Gold Eagle series has been a testament to the enduring demand for gold as an investment and store of value. Unlike its predecessors, the American Gold Eagle is not minted for circulation; instead, it is designed for its bullion and numismatic value. Available in various denominations, these coins are struck with 91.67% pure gold, making them highly sought after by collectors and investors alike.
Conclusion
The last American gold coin struck for circulation is a fascinating chapter in the history of American coinage. The Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle, produced from 1907 to 1933, represents the pinnacle of artistic and monetary significance. The American Gold Eagle, introduced in 1986, continues this tradition, serving as a prominent investment and collectible item. Whether as a historical artifact or an investment of choice, these gold coins continue to captivate the attention of enthusiasts and historians.