Why Do So Many People Still Use Archaic Words 'Whilst' and 'Amongst'?

The use of archaic words such as whilst and amongst continues to intrigue linguists and casual observers alike. These terms, though primarily British, hold a unique place in the English language, allowing for both literary flourish and formal communication. This article explores the various reasons behind their persistence and significance in modern English usage.

Regional Variations

English, like any language, is rife with regional variations. In the United Kingdom, whilst and amongst are more commonly used in areas where British English prevails, such as Britain itself and some regions of Ireland and Australia. This is in contrast to North American English, where these terms are often considered old-fashioned and are rarely used. Despite this, the use of these words is not universally accepted as outdated, as they retain a certain prestige and formality in certain contexts.

Literary and Poetic Use

For many, the incorporation of terms like whilst and amongst is a matter of literary and poetic expression. These words carry a certain nuance and depth that modern terms do not always provide. For example, whilst can be used to convey a sense of ongoing action or a temporary state, while amongst evokes a sense of being within a group or collection. In poetry and formal writing, these words can add a layer of sophistication and elegance that modern alternatives may lack.

Tradition and Formality

In certain formal settings, the use of whilst and amongst can lend an air of tradition and authority. This is particularly true in legal documents, academic writing, and formal speeches. These words, when used correctly, can convey a sense of historical depth and scholarly rigor. However, their use in such contexts is far from universal, and many find them overly formal or contrived.

Nuance and Personal Preference

There is a belief among some that whilst and amongst carry subtle distinctions in meaning or connotation that are not present in their modern counterparts. For instance, whilst might be used to convey a sense of contrast or simultaneous actions, while amongst might emphasize being within a group. This belief has been perpetuated by the love of language and literature, making these terms a cherished part of the English lexicon.

Personal Choices and Social Perception

Ultimately, the choice to use whilst and amongst is often a matter of personal preference. Some individuals simply enjoy the sound or feel of these words. However, this choice can sometimes lead to social reactions. While some may be delighted by the literature or formality of these terms, others may view their use as pretentious or out of touch. The use of whilst and amongst can be met with either admiration or ridicule, depending on the context and the audience.

A Debate of Style and Tradition

There are those who argue that the use of whilst and amongst is merely a matter of style. While and among, they claim, are just as effective and can be used in most contexts. Indeed, while is far more common in American English, but whilst can still be heard and used in formal British English, particularly in certain regions or literary circles. The word whilst is not, as some believe, a newer term; rather, it has been used for centuries, making it a part of the rich tapestry of the English language.

Regional Literary Preferences

Even within the United States, there are regional variations in terms of the use of whilst and amongst. While most Americans do not use these terms regularly, there may be pockets of communities or individuals who have retained this usage. This demonstrates the dynamic nature of language, where regional and cultural factors can influence the evolution of linguistic practices.

Interestingly, the use of whilst and amongst is not limited to English-speaking countries. Similar archaic terms exist in other languages, where they are used for their poetic or traditional value. This further highlights the universal appeal of these words, transcending geographical and cultural boundaries.

In conclusion, the ongoing use of archaic terms like whilst and amongst in modern English usage is a testament to the rich and varied nature of the language. Whether used to evoke a sense of tradition, carry subtle nuances, or simply for literary effect, these words continue to play a significant role in the English language.