The Values of Prophet Muhammad and Their Influence on Society

Prophet Muhammad, also referred to as Peace be Upon Him (PBUH), holds a revered position in the Islamic faith as the final prophet. Despite the myriad accusations and misconceptions surrounding his life, his teachings and actions have significantly shaped the moral and ethical framework of the world. Let's explore the positive values that have been attributed to him and their influence on society.

Understanding the Accusations

Many critics frequently question the actions and ethics of Prophet Muhammad, often citing historical sources such as the Hadith and biographies written centuries after his demise. However, it is important to consider the reliability of these sources and the context in which they were written. No contemporary written accounts of his life exist, and thus attributing crimes to him is logically impossible.

The Positive Qualities

Prophet Muhammad is celebrated for his many positive qualities, including his unwavering commitment to justice, his gentleness, and his dedication to moral teachings. These values are encapsulated in the Quran, which forms the core of Islamic belief and practice. The Quran contains a wealth of wisdom and guidance, emphasizing humility, compassion, and fairness.

The Divine Teachings

The Quran provides a detailed set of moral and ethical guidelines that are adhered to by Muslims. These values are not limited to religious practices but extend to every aspect of life. Here are some of the key values and teachings derived from the Quran:

No Rudeness in Speech: 3:159 Restrain Anger: 3:134 Be Good to Others: 4:36 Be Humble and Not Arrogant: 7:13 Forgive Others: 7:199 Speak to People Mildly: 20:44 Lower Your Voice: 31:19 Do Not Ridicule Others: 49:11 Be Dutiful to Parents: 17:23 Do Not Be Disrespectful to Parents: 17:23 Do Not Enter Parents’ Private Rooms Without Permission: 24:58 Write Down Debts: 2:282 Do Not Follow Anyone Blindly: 2:170 Grant More Time to Repay Debts in Hard Times: 2:280 Do Not Consume Interest: 2:275 Do Not Engage in Bribery: 2:188 Do Not Break Promises: 2:177 Keep Trust and Honor Commitments: 2:283 Do Not Mix Truth with Falsehood: 2:42 Advocate Justice and Stand Firm for It: 4:135 Proper Distribution of Inheritance to Family Members: 4:7 Right of Women to Inheritance is Recognized: 4:7 Do Not Abuse the Property of Orphans: 4:10 Protect Orphans: 2:220 Do Not Unjustly Consume Othersu2019 Wealth: 4:29 Seek Settlement in Disputes: 49:9 Avoid Suspicion and Gossip: 2:283 Do Not Spy or Backbite: 2:283 Charity and Philanthropy are Important: 57:7 Feed the Poor and Needy: 107:3 Help the Needy: 2:273 Evaluate Expenditure Wisely: 17:29 Do Not Remind of Charities After They Have Taken Place: 2:264 Honor Guests Humbly: 51:26 Do Not Disrespect Rule by Righteousness and Justice Only: 2:44 Fight Only in Defense, Not Aggressively: 2:190 Do Not Promote Deceit Amongst Others: 2:104 Do Not Cooperate in Sin and Aggressively: 5:2 Cooperate in Righteousness: 5:2 Avoid Invalidating Truth: 6:116 Be Just and Fair: 5:8 Exemplary Punishment for Crimes: 5:38 Fight Against Sinful and Unlawful Acts: 5:63 Prohibition of Certain Foods and Beverages: 5:3, 5:90, 6:152 Avoid Gambling: 5:90 Do Not Desecrate Othersu2019 Deities: 6:108 Do Not Cheat Others in Weights and Measures: 6:152 Live a Humble Life on Earth: 7:31 Wear Good Clothes for Prayer: 7:31 Protect Those Seeking Protection: 9:6

These teachings and values have profoundly influenced not only Islamic societies but also the wider world, promoting principles of justice, compassion, and humility. They serve as a reminder of the importance of moral and ethical conduct in daily life.

Conclusion

Prophet Muhammad is often criticized for the negative actions attributed to him, but in reality, he exemplifies the noblest qualities and teachings found in the Quran. His influence on society, shaped by these divine laws, has been significant and enduring. Understanding the positive values and teachings of Prophet Muhammad can provide a deeper insight into the core principles of Islam and the importance of moral conduct in daily life.