Why Supporting Net Neutrality Is Necessary for a Free and Open Internet

In the ongoing debate surrounding net neutrality, one argument frequently surfaces: if you support less government regulation, how can you support net neutrality?

Understanding Net Neutrality

Net neutrality, a critical issue in the digital age, is the principle that internet service providers (ISPs) should treat all data on the internet equally. This ensures that no content, application, or user is favored or blocked, fostering a level playing field in online communication. However, some argue that net neutrality is a misdirected political issue, distracting from the necessity of deregulating internet utilities.

Government Intervention and Net Neutrality

The idea of net neutrality often serves as a proxy for broader discussions on government intervention in the digital realm. Some critics argue that the internet can be treated like any other voting mechanism, where individuals can choose to use what they like. However, this overlooks the significant role of government intervention in ensuring a level playing field.

Historically, the internet was neutral when we dialed in, enjoying the anonymity and accessibility that came with it. Over time, however, we have come to rely on cable and fiber lines, which are heavily regulated by the government, often leading to monopolistic structures. The government's role in maintaining these monopolies limits the competitive landscape, making it difficult for consumers to choose from a variety of ISPs. This intervention by the government undermines the possibility of a truly neutral internet.

The Evolution of Internet Regulation

When the government deregulates utilities like telephone and broadcast communication, it enables a freer market. For example, the telecommunications industry was deregulated, leading to increased competition and better services. However, the internet, despite its digital nature, has not seen a similar deregulation. Cable and fiber lines, which are essential for internet access, remain under the control of a few large corporations, effectively creating de facto monopolies.

Without competition and reasonable choices, the internet is not neutral. Companies that control the market have the ability to regulate content and charge for services, often serving as de-facto governments in that space. This concentration of power threatens the free and open nature of the internet, making net neutrality a crucial issue.

The Importance of Deregulation and Government Roles

To truly achieve a neutral internet, the government must step back and re-regulate internet utilities as public utilities. This means treating cable lines, fiber, and wireless signals as utilities that the public can choose from freely, much like the telephone and broadcast industries.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) should focus on ensuring fair competition and preventing monopolistic practices, while the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) should ensure that these utilities are always available and not subject to the whims of private companies.

When the public has the liberty of choice and true anonymity, the internet can once again be neutral. However, this requires a shift in how the government intervenes in the digital landscape.

In conclusion, supporting net neutrality is about ensuring the government can regulate fairly and that companies cannot control content and access for profit. A truly free market requires this much-needed regulation to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a few corporations.

Let us not be distracted by red herrings in the debate on net neutrality. Instead, let's focus on the fundamental issue of creating a level playing field for all stakeholders in the digital age.